Flexible buses provide on-demand services to one or more local communities in a specific
geographical area. Bus routes can be adjusted dynamically according to real-time …

The objective of this study is to address the issue of service time uncertainty in
synchromodal freight transport, which can cause delays, inefficiencies, and reduced …

This paper focuses on addressing the crucial challenges posed by the uncertainty
surrounding perishable goods within the supply chain. With staggering socioeconomic costs …

Aiming at the difficulty of measuring various costs and time-consuming elements in
multimodal transport, this paper constructs a green vehicle comprehensive multimodal …

Synchromodal freight transport is characterized by its inherent dynamicity, necessitating the
need for optimal decision-making in the presence of uncertainties in the real world …

Multimodal transportation (MT) is a coordinate system for integration of different
transportation systems. Today, MT in ports is more pronounced due to problems of ship** …

Resource scarcity has driven growing interest in circular economy (CE). Closed-loop supply
chain (CLSC) with returnable transport items (RTIs) in the food industry is an important …

In the pursuit of efficient and cost-effective supply chain management within the marine
capture fishery sector, this study introduces a novel approach that integrates the supply …

In some automated container terminals, railway lines have been implemented into the port,
saving container transfer time. However, the equipment scheduling level of the railway yard …

Featured Application This work can be applied to perishable goods supply chains and
emergency logistics. Abstract Traditional inventory routing problems ignore the time …