PVD for decorative applications: A review

M Vorobyova, F Biffoli, W Giurlani, SM Martinuzzi… - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) is a widely utilized process in various industrial
applications, serving as a protective and hard coating. However, its presence in fields like …

[HTML][HTML] Insight into the mechanisms of nitride films with excellent hardness and lubricating performance: a review

X Wu, Y Jiang, T Wu, B Zuo, S Bian, K Lu, L Zhao, L Yu… - Nanomaterials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Transition metal nitride (TMN) films with excellent hardness and lubricating performance are
versatile low dimension materials, which are widely used in various fields including …

Large mechanical properties enhancement in ceramics through vacancy-mediated unit cell disturbance

Z Chen, Y Huang, N Koutná, Z Gao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Tailoring vacancies is a feasible way to improve the mechanical properties of ceramics.
However, high concentrations of vacancies usually compromise the strength (or hardness) …

Effects of gradient structure and modulation period on mechanical performance and thermal stress of TiN/TiSiN multilayer hard coatings

R Tu, M Jiang, M Yang, B Ji, T Gao, S Zhang… - Materials Science and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Gradient structure and modulation period of multilayer hard coatings are effective to improve
the mechanical performance of cutting tools. However, the effects of gradient structure and …

Thermal-induced decomposition and mechanical properties of AlN/CrN superlattice coating

JW Du, ZR Liu, HJ Liu, L Chen - Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2023 - Elsevier
Here, the thermal-induced decomposition and mechanical properties of AlN/CrN superlattice
coating with modulation period of∼ 8 nm are investigated in detail. Introduction of CrN …

Enhancing strength and ductility of extruded Ti-alloy-reinforced Al-Mg-Si composites: Roles of interface nanostructures and chemical bonding

M Liu, C Zhang, Z Meng, Z Liu, L Chen… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
A comprehensive understanding of interface nanostructures and chemical interactions is
required for solving the strength-plasticity trade-off dilemma of Al/Ti composites …

[HTML][HTML] Atomic-scale understanding of the structural evolution in TiN/AlN superlattice during nanoindentation—Part 2: Strengthening

Z Chen, Y Zheng, Y Huang, Z Gao, H Sheng… - Acta materialia, 2022 - Elsevier
The mechanical properties of superlattice (SL) TMN (transition-metal nitrides) coatings with
different as-deposited structures are often quite different. These differences in mechanical …

[HTML][HTML] Harvesting superior intrinsic plasticity in nitride ceramics with negative stacking fault energy

Y Huang, Z Chen, M Meindlhumer, R Hahn, D Holec… - Acta Materialia, 2025 - Elsevier
Ceramics face an everlasting challenge from their intrinsic brittleness at room temperature,
which can lead to early-stage catastrophic failures. The fatal disadvantage primarily results …

[HTML][HTML] Direct observation of Schottky-vacancy clusters and their mechanical response in MoN/TiN superlattice

Z Chen, Y Huang, Z Gao, Y Zheng, PH Mayrhofer… - Acta Materialia, 2025 - Elsevier
A deeper understanding of vacancy-induced effects in ceramics may lead to optimized
material design and improved mechanical properties. However, current research primarily …

Atomic-Scale Insights into the Self-Assembly of Alternating AlN/TiN Lamellar Nanostructures via Spinodal Decomposition in AlTiN Coating

Z Liu, S Tang, H Mao, L Zhang, J Zhu… - ACS Applied Materials …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The self-assembly mechanism of alternating AlN/TiN nano-lamellar structures in AlTiN
coating is still a mystery, though this coating has been widely used in industry. Here, by …