Individuals can be deemed to have radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) if they have
incidental demyelinating-appearing lesions in their brain or spinal cord that are highly …

Importance Early treatment initiation in multiple sclerosis (MS) is crucial in preventing
irreversible neurological damage and disability progression. The current assessment of …

Introduction Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, demyelinating, inflammatory, and
neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system that affects over 2 million people …

The widespread use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has led to increased detection of
individuals exhibiting asymptomatic brain and spinal cord lesions suggestive of multiple …

The presence of central nervous system lesions fulfilling the criteria of dissemination in
space and time on MRI leads to the diagnosis of a radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) …

With evolving diagnostic criteria and the advent of new oral and parenteral therapies for
Multiple Sclerosis (MS), most current diagnostic and treatment algorithms need revision and …

Radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) is the earliest stage in the disease continuum of
multiple sclerosis (MS). RIS is discovered incidentally in individuals who are asymptomatic …

Radiologically isolated syndrome refers to the clinical scenario in which individuals have
imaging concerning for multiple sclerosis and would otherwise satisfy radiographic …

This study presents an update on clinical recommendations in the diagnosis and
management of people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). This has been accomplished through …

Introduction: On 4 and 5 November 2022, Madrid hosted the 15th edition of the Post-
ECTRIMS Meeting, where neurologists specialised in multiple sclerosis outlined the latest …