Dynamical phase transitions in the collisionless pre-thermal states of isolated quantum systems: theory and experiments

J Marino, M Eckstein, MS Foster… - Reports on Progress in …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We overview the concept of dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) in isolated quantum
systems quenched out of equilibrium. We focus on non-equilibrium transitions characterized …

[HTML][HTML] Out-of-equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems with long-range interactions

N Defenu, A Lerose, S Pappalardi - Physics Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
Experimental progress in atomic, molecular, and optical platforms in the last decade has
stimulated strong and broad interest in the quantum coherent dynamics of many long-range …

Exploring dynamical phase transitions with cold atoms in an optical cavity

JA Muniz, D Barberena, RJ Lewis-Swan, DJ Young… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Interactions between atoms and light in optical cavities provide a means of investigating
collective (many-body) quantum physics in controlled environments. Such ensembles of …

Higgs mode in superconductors

R Shimano, N Tsuji - Annual Review of Condensed Matter …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
When the continuous symmetry of a physical system is spontaneously broken, two types of
collective modes typically emerge: the amplitude and the phase modes of the order …

Cavity-mediated collective spin-exchange interactions in a strontium superradiant laser

MA Norcia, RJ Lewis-Swan, JRK Cline, B Zhu, AM Rey… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Laser-cooled and quantum degenerate atoms are being pursued as quantum simulators
and form the basis of today's most precise sensors. A key challenge toward these goals is to …

Observing dynamical phases of BCS superconductors in a cavity QED simulator

DJ Young, A Chu, EY Song, D Barberena, D Wellnitz… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract In conventional Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer superconductors, electrons with
opposite momenta bind into Cooper pairs due to an attractive interaction mediated by …

Observation of a transition between dynamical phases in a quantum degenerate Fermi gas

S Smale, P He, BA Olsen, KG Jackson, H Sharum… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
A proposed paradigm for out-of-equilibrium quantum systems is that an analog of quantum
phase transitions exists between parameter regimes of qualitatively distinct time-dependent …

Variational study of fermionic and bosonic systems with non-Gaussian states: Theory and applications

T Shi, E Demler, JI Cirac - Annals of Physics, 2018 - Elsevier
We present a new variational method for investigating the ground state and out of
equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body bosonic and fermionic systems. Our approach …

Impact of nonequilibrium fluctuations on prethermal dynamical phase transitions in long-range interacting spin chains

A Lerose, B Žunkovič, J Marino, A Gambassi, A Silva - Physical Review B, 2019 - APS
We study the nonequilibrium phase diagram and the dynamical phase transitions occurring
during the prethermalization of nonintegrable quantum spin chains, subject to either …

Coupling of Higgs and Leggett modes in non-equilibrium superconductors

H Krull, N Bittner, GS Uhrig, D Manske… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
In equilibrium systems amplitude and phase collective modes are decoupled, as they are
mutually orthogonal excitations. The direct detection of these Higgs and Leggett collective …