Advancing therapy for osteosarcoma

J Gill, R Gorlick - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2021 - nature.com
Improving the survival of patients with osteosarcoma has long proved challenging, although
the treatment of this disease is on the precipice of advancement. The increasing feasibility of …

Germline and somatic genetics of osteosarcoma—connecting aetiology, biology and therapy

DM Gianferante, L Mirabello, SA Savage - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Clinical outcomes and treatment modalities for osteosarcoma, the most common primary
cancer of bone, have changed very little over the past 30 years. The peak incidence of …

Novel insights and therapeutic interventions for pediatric osteosarcoma

L Kager, G Tamamyan, S Bielack - Future Oncology, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
High-grade osteosarcomas are the most common primary malignant tumors of bone. With
complete surgical resection and multi-agent chemotherapy up to 70% of patients with high …

Genomic profiling of childhood tumor patient-derived xenograft models to enable rational clinical trial design

JL Rokita, KS Rathi, MF Cardenas, KA Upton… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Accelerating cures for children with cancer remains an immediate challenge as a result of
extensive oncogenic heterogeneity between and within histologies, distinct molecular …

PTEN in osteosarcoma: Recent advances and the therapeutic potential

C Zheng, F Tang, L Min, F Hornicek, Z Duan… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2020 - Elsevier
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor, predominantly occurring
in children and adolescents. Despite treated with surgery and neoadjuvant chemotherapy …

Osteosarcoma: molecular pathogenesis and iPSC modeling

YH Lin, BE Jewell, J Gingold, L Lu, R Zhao… - Trends in molecular …, 2017 - cell.com
Rare hereditary disorders provide unequivocal evidence of the importance of genes in
human disease pathogenesis. Familial syndromes that predispose to osteosarcomagenesis …

Disruption of the TP53 locus in osteosarcoma leads to TP53 promoter gene fusions and restoration of parts of the TP53 signalling pathway

KH Saba, V Difilippo, M Kovac… - The Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
TP53 is the most frequently mutated gene in human cancer. This gene shows not only loss‐
of‐function mutations but also recurrent missense mutations with gain‐of‐function activity …

TP53 in biology and treatment of osteosarcoma

KJ Synoradzki, E Bartnik, AM Czarnecka… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Treatment of osteosarcoma, apart from chemotherapy modifications, has
not changed for approximately 30 years. Similarly, as in other tumors, mutations in the TP53 …

Risk factors for development of canine and human osteosarcoma: a comparative review

KM Makielski, LJ Mills, AL Sarver, MS Henson… - Veterinary …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary tumor of bone. Osteosarcomas are rare in
humans, but occur more commonly in dogs. A comparative approach to studying …

Emerging next-generation sequencing-based discoveries for targeted osteosarcoma therapy

J Zhao, DC Dean, FJ Hornicek, X Yu, Z Duan - Cancer letters, 2020 - Elsevier
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone malignancy and is frequently lethal
via metastasis to the lung. While surgical techniques and adjuvant chemotherapies have …