While population density represents an important socio-economic parameter, its role is
rarely studied in the economic literature (contrary to natural sciences). Population density …

COVID-19 poses a dramatic challenge to health, community life, and the economy of
communities across the world. While the properties of the virus are similar from place to …

The present article marks some potentially fruitful dimensions of economic research based
on principles of economic theory but using more analogies with physics. Molecular structure …

Water is a crucial factor in agricultural production. Still being mostly a free factor of
agricultural production, water nevertheless becomes increasingly scarce in many parts of …

The paper is devoted to analytical investigation of the division of geographical space into
urban and rural areas. A city has an attractive potential based on scale economies. For …

Gas is an interesting example in which the market structure cannot be derived from pure
economic aspects. Due to huge required investments, substantial transport costs and large …

The prevailing challenge of housing overhang poses a considerable obstacle for developers
in the present day. This issue is rooted in the spatial economic strategies applied within a …

We observe both territories with high and low population density. Low population density is
often considered as disadvantage of a territory. Indeed, there should be reasons for people …

Ising model is well known in physics, and Glaeser, Sacerdote and Scheinkman (1996) have
used it to explain the spread of criminality. Earlier T. Shelling (1971) has explained …

The goal of this work is to suggest a mechanism explaining different spatial patterns of
residential locations. The basic idea is counterbalance of centripetal and centrifugal forces …