Globally, abundant agricultural wastes (AWs) are being generated each day to fulfil the
increasing demands of the fast-growing population. The limited and/or improper …

The steady increase in human population and a rising standard of living heighten global
demand for energy. Fossil fuels account for more than three-quarters of energy production …

Fossil fuel continued overuse and carbon emissions issues have prompted increased
research efforts on sustainable and renewable energy sources as alternative to fossil fuels …

Biobutanol has been emerging as a sustainable biofuel due to its superior form of heat
content, sustainable volatility, better anti corrosive nature and more importantly low moisture …

Biobutanol offers several merits that make it as top-tier fuels to be discovered. Due to energy
and environmental concern, traditional biobutanol production using Acetone-Butanol …

Creating renewable energy from lignocellulosic biomass is essential for a sustainable future.
Due to their abundance and the possibility of producing cheap and clean energy, non …

Seaweeds represent a promising and sustainable feedstock for biofuel production which
raises increasing research interests. Their high availability, easy fermentable composition …

Increase in concerns over greenhouse gas emissions and depletion of fossil fuels has led to
the search for alternative strategies of energy. Rice straw mainly composed of cellulose …

At present, diminishing oil resources and increasing environmental concerns have led to a
shift toward the production of alternative biofuels. In the last few decades, butanol, as liquid …

The decreasing supply of fossil fuels and increasing environmental concern of food waste
disposal have raised interests in food waste conversation to biofuels such as butanol. Apple …