The quest to identify precious metal free hydrogen evolution reaction catalysts has received
unprecedented attention in the past decade. In this Review, we focus our attention to recent …

Polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) has been regarded as a
promising technology for renewable hydrogen production. However, acidic oxygen evolution …

Surface reconstruction generates real active species in electrochemical conditions; rational
regulating reconstruction in a targeted manner is the key for constructing highly active …

Heterogeneous electrocatalysis lies at the center of various technologies that could help
enable a sustainable future. However, its complexity makes it challenging to accurately and …

Electrochemical water splitting for hydrogen generation is a promising pathway for
renewable energy conversion and storage. One of the most important issues for efficient …

Water oxidation, or the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which combines two oxygen atoms
from two water molecules and releases one oxygen molecule, plays the key role by …

Hydrogen energy, derived from the electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources
such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, is considered a promising form of energy to …

The electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) supplies the protons and electrons
needed to transform renewable electricity into chemicals and fuels. However, the OER is …

Hydrogen peroxide is a valuable chemical oxidant with a wide range of applications in a
variety of industrial processes, especially in water sanitization. Electrochemical synthesis of …

Wide band gap semiconductors are essential for today's electronic devices and energy
applications because of their high optical transparency, controllable carrier concentration …