Post-stroke dysphagia: a review and design considerations for future trials

DL Cohen, C Roffe, J Beavan… - … Journal of Stroke, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Post-stroke dysphagia (a difficulty in swallowing after a stroke) is a common and expensive
complication of acute stroke and is associated with increased mortality, morbidity, and …

Factors influencing the decline in stroke mortality: a statement from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

DT Lackland, EJ Roccella, AF Deutsch, M Fornage… - Stroke, 2014 - ahajournals.org
Background and Purpose—Stroke mortality has been declining since the early 20th century.
The reasons for this are not completely understood, although the decline is welcome. As a …

European Stroke Organisation and European Society for Swallowing Disorders guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of post-stroke dysphagia

R Dziewas, E Michou… - European stroke …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is present in more than 50% of acute stroke patients, increases
the risk of complications, in particular aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition and dehydration …

ESPEN guideline clinical nutrition in neurology

R Burgos, I Bretón, E Cereda, JC Desport, R Dziewas… - Clinical Nutrition, 2018 - Elsevier
Neurological diseases are frequently associated with swallowing disorders and malnutrition.
Moreover, patients with neurological diseases are at increased risk of micronutrient …

Dysphagia in acute stroke: incidence, burden and impact on clinical outcome

M Arnold, K Liesirova, A Broeg-Morvay, J Meisterernst… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background Reported frequency of post-stroke dysphagia in the literature is highly variable.
In view of progress in stroke management, we aimed to assess the current burden of …

[HTML][HTML] Diagnosis of stroke-associated pneumonia

CJ Smith, AK Kishore, A Vail, A Chamorro, J Garau… - Stroke, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Lower respiratory tract infections frequently complicate stroke and adversely affect outcome.
There is currently no agreed terminology or gold-standard diagnostic criteria for the …

Recording, analysis, and interpretation of spreading depolarizations in neurointensive care: review and recommendations of the COSBID research group

JP Dreier, M Fabricius, C Ayata… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Spreading depolarizations (SD) are waves of abrupt, near-complete breakdown of neuronal
transmembrane ion gradients, are the largest possible pathophysiologic disruption of viable …

The immunology of acute stroke

Á Chamorro, A Meisel, AM Planas, X Urra… - Nature reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
Recent clinical and experimental studies have highlighted a complex role for the immune
system in the pathophysiological changes that occur after acute stroke. Sensors of the innate …

Stroke-associated pneumonia: major advances and obstacles

Y Hannawi, B Hannawi, CPV Rao, JI Suarez… - Cerebrovascular …, 2013 - karger.com
Background: Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) has been implicated in the morbidity,
mortality and increased medical cost after acute ischemic stroke. The annual cost of SAP …

High neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts stroke-associated pneumonia

KW Nam, TJ Kim, JS Lee, HM Kwon, YS Lee, SB Ko… - Stroke, 2018 - ahajournals.org
Background and Purpose—Although there are a variety of risk factors and predictive models
for stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP), more objective and easily accessible markers are …