A revised diagnostic algorithm provides guidelines for the diagnosis of patients with
suspected pulmonary hypertension, both prior to and following referral to expert centres, and …

Congestion, related to pressure and/or fluid overload, plays a central role in the
pathophysiology, presentation and prognosis of heart failure and is an important therapeutic …

Pulmonary hypertension is defined as a mean arterial pressure of≥ 25 mmHg as confirmed
on right heart catheterisation. Traditionally, the pulmonary arterial systolic pressure has …

Fluid overload has been associated with morbidity and mortality in various clinical scenarios
including heart failure and critical illness. It exerts pathologic sequelae in almost all the …

The role of venous congestion in abnormal kidney function is being increasingly recognized.
It is well known that unresolved congestion is associated with adverse kidney and overall …

Background This study sought to explore the prevalence and clinical utility of different
patterns of multiorgan venous congestion as assessed by the venous excess ultrasound …

2020 Clinical practice guidelines for Pulmonary hypertension, including chronic thromboembolic
pulmonary hypertension | Avdeev | Russian Journal of Cardiology Russian Journal of …

Background: Assessment of volume status through the estimation of central venous pressure
(CVP) is integral in the care of heart failure (HF). Bedside assessment is limited by obesity …

Background Current noninvasive estimation of right atrial pressure (RAP) by either bedside
jugular venous pressure exam or inferior vena cava measurement during a comprehensive …

Renal sodium and water retention with resulting extracellular volume expansion and
redistribution are hallmark features of heart failure syndromes. However, congestion …