The exploration of targeted therapy has proven to be a highly promising avenue in the realm
of drug development research. The human body generates a substantial amount of free …

Regular exercise training can lead to several health benefits, reduce mortality risk, and
increase life expectancy. On the other hand, a sedentary lifestyle is a known risk factor for …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common and severe neurodegenerative disorder associated
with a selective loss of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra pars compacta. The crucial …

Objectives Hepatic damage caused by oxidative stress is one of the problems associated
with the emission of electromagnetic radiation (EMR). In this study, the effects of swimming …

Oxidative stress and chronic inflammatory conditions contribute as key determinants in the
development of vascular and renal diseases. Organosulfur compounds (OSCs) of oil …

Cisplatin (CP) is a chemotherapy drug widely prescribed to treat various neoplasms.
Although fundamental for the therapeutic action of the drug, its cytotoxic mechanisms trigger …

Background Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitted from Wi-Fi routers has resulted in
social and scientific concerns owing to several adverse effects. The objective of the current …

Background: Considering the side effects and increasing use of testosterone enanthate
among athletes, especially resistance athletes, it seems necessary to find alternative …

Cisplatin is one of the most frequently used drugs for cancer treatment. However, its uses
was declined due to its dangerous side effect including nephrotoxicity. The aim of this study …

Hepatotoxicity induced by excessive fluoride (F) exposure has been extensively studied in
both humans and animals. Chronic fluorosis can resul t in liver apoptosis. Meanwhile …