Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous molecule that has a central role in signaling pathways
involved in numerous physiological processes (eg, vasodilation, neurotransmission …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the vascular system and is the leading
cause of cardiovascular diseases worldwide. Excessive generation of reactive oxygen …

Since the evolution of the aerobic metabolism, reactive oxygen species (ROS) have
represented significant challenges to diverse life forms. In recent decades, increasing …

Abstract The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor, known as GLP-1R, is a vital
component of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family and is found primarily on the …

The prevalence of cardiovascular and metabolic disease coupled with kidney dysfunction is
increasing worldwide. This triad of disorders is associated with considerable morbidity and …

Complete blood count (CBC) is one of the most common blood tests requested by clinicians
and evaluates the total numbers and characteristics of cell components in the blood …

As the first discovered gaseous signaling molecule, nitric oxide (NO) affects a number of
cellular processes, including those involving vascular cells. This brief review summarizes …

The innate immune response represents the first-line of defense against invading
pathogens. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) have been …

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common cause of respiratory failure in
critically ill patients and is defined by the acute onset of noncardiogenic pulmonary oedema …

Background The molecular weight of hyaluronic acid (HyA) depends on the type of organ in
the body. When HyA of the desired molecular weight is implanted into the human body for …