Plümper and Troeger (2007) propose a three-step procedure for the estimation of a fixed
effects (FE) model that, it is claimed,“provides the most reliable estimates under a wide …

The UK exit from the European Union (Brexit) is likely to have a range of impacts, with trade
flows one of the most immediate areas where the effects will become evident. One possible …

This paper analyzes the properties of the fixed-effects vector decomposition estimator, an
emerging and popular technique for estimating time-invariant variables in panel data …

This study examines the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on bilateral trade between
East and South Asian emerging economies, including their related trading partners. We …

This study used a gravity model to analyze the importance of China within the “Belt and
Road Initiative”(BRI) trade pattern based on different regression methods, including pooled …

Does China's growing economic presence pose an opportunity or a threat to regional
economic integration? The authors answer this question by analyzing longitudinal and cross …

Abstract China‐Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA) increased trade between China
and Pakistan, however, it also swelled Pakistan trade deficit with China. The empirical …

This paper empirically investigates how far free trade agreements (FTAs) successfully lower
tariff rates and non-tariff barriers (NTBs) for manufacturing industries by employing the …

The book investigates the EU preferential trade policy and, in particular, the impact it had on
trade flows from develo** countries. It shows that the capability of the" trade as aid" model …

With international trade tariffs at historically low levels today, non-tariff measures (NTMs)
play an important—and growing—role in global trade policy. Concerns about shifts in global …