Origin of the heaviest elements: The rapid neutron-capture process

JJ Cowan, C Sneden, JE Lawler, A Aprahamian… - Reviews of Modern …, 2021 - APS
The production of about half of the heavy elements found in nature is assigned to a specific
astrophysical nucleosynthesis process: the rapid neutron-capture process (r process) …

Origin of the elements

A Arcones, FK Thielemann - The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2023 - Springer
What is the origin of the oxygen we breathe, the hydrogen and oxygen (in form of water
H2O) in rivers and oceans, the carbon in all organic compounds, the silicon in electronic …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living reviews in relativity, 2017 - Springer
The mergers of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
promising gravitational wave (GW) sources for Advanced LIGO and future GW detectors. The …

The emergence of a lanthanide-rich kilonova following the merger of two neutron stars

NR Tanvir, AJ Levan… - The Astrophysical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We report the discovery and monitoring of the near-infrared counterpart (AT2017gfo) of a
binary neutron-star merger event detected as a gravitational wave source by Advanced …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living Reviews in Relativity, 2020 - Springer
The coalescence of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
prime sources of gravitational waves (GW) for Advanced LIGO/Virgo and future ground …

[HTML][HTML] Causal limit of neutron star maximum mass in f (R) gravity in view of GW190814

AV Astashenok, S Capozziello, SD Odintsov… - Physics Letters B, 2021 - Elsevier
We investigate the causal limit of maximum mass for stars in the framework of f (R) gravity.
We choose a causal equation of state, with variable speed of sound, and with the transition …

AT 2017gfo: an anisotropic and three-component kilonova counterpart of GW170817

A Perego, D Radice, S Bernuzzi - The Astrophysical Journal …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
The detection of a kilo/macronova electromagnetic counterpart (AT 2017gfo) of the first
gravitational-wave signal compatible with the merger of two neutron stars (GW170817) has …

Radioactivity and thermalization in the ejecta of compact object mergers and their impact on kilonova light curves

J Barnes, D Kasen, MR Wu… - The Astrophysical …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
One promising electromagnetic signature of compact object mergers are kilonovae:
approximately isotropic radioactively powered transients that peak days to weeks post …

Neutron star mergers and nucleosynthesis of heavy elements

FK Thielemann, M Eichler, IV Panov… - Annual Review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
The existence of neutron star mergers has been supported since the discovery of the binary
pulsar and the observation of its orbital energy loss, consistent with General Relativity. They …

The Origin of r-process Elements in the Milky Way

B Côté, CL Fryer, K Belczynski, O Korobkin… - The Astrophysical …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Some of the heavy elements, such as gold and europium (Eu), are almost exclusively
formed by the rapid neutron capture process (r-process). However, it is still unclear which …