Kondo impurities provide a nontrivial probe to unravel the character of the excitations of a
quantum spin liquid. In the S= 1/2 Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice, Kondo impurities …

Abstract The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a kagome lattice is
geometrically frustrated, which is expected to promote the formation of many-body quantum …

dc and ac magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and Raman scattering
measurements are combined to probe low-lying spin excitations in α-Ru 1-x Ir x Cl 3 (x≈ …

We report the temperature and composition dependence of static magnetic susceptibility
and Raman spectroscopic measurements on van der Waals antiferromagnets Ni 1− x Fe x …

Abstract The van der Waals Kitaev magnet α-RuCl3 has recently garnered considerable
attention due to its possible realization of topological spin liquids. Combining Raman …

Beyond the absence of long-range magnetic orders, the most prominent feature of the
elusive quantum spin liquid (QSL) state is the existence of fractionalized spin excitations, ie …

Continuous spin excitations are widely recognized as one of the hallmarks of novel spin
states in quantum magnets, such as quantum spin liquids (QSLs). Here, we report the …

Ru X 3 trihalides (X= halogen atoms) offer a prominent platform for exploring the Kitaev spin
liquid. Using polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy, we report a comparative study of …

Anisotropic triangular antiferromagnets can host two primary spin excitations, namely,
spinons and triplons. Here, we utilize polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy to assess …

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) represent exotic states of matter where quantum spins interact
strongly yet evade long-range magnetic order down to absolute zero. Characterized by non …