This paper surveys neuro fuzzy systems (NFS) development using classification and
literature review of articles for the last decade (2002–2012) to explore how various NFS …

Image logs provide important information on lithology, sedimentary textures, paleoflow
directions, fractures and in situ stress analysis. Lacking of criteria used for establishing the …

Facies models are essential tools for imaging subsurface geobodies and for reducing
exploration and development risks efficiently. The Lower Goru Formation is one of the …

Identifying and characterizing natural fractures is essential for understanding fluid flow and
drainage in many oil and gas reservoirs, particularly carbonate. The presence of fractures …

Abstract The deeply buried (5.5–7.1 km) Lower Cretaceous Bashijiqike sandstones are
important fractured reservoirs in the Kuqa depression. In these high temperature-high …

The identification of small scale faults (SSFs) and fractures provides an improved
understanding of geologic structural features and can be exploited for future drilling …

One of the challenges in reservoir management is determining the fracture density (FVDC)
in reservoir rock. Given the high cost of coring operations and image logs, the ability to …

Geophysical well log data are widely used in the field of structural geology, sedimentary
geology and petroleum geology. Gaps and misunderstandings are still existing in the …

Fractures are the main fluid-flow pathways in tight-oil sandstones, and they have a
significant influence on tight-oil distribution, exploration, and development. Cores and image …

Fractures are of great significance to tight oil and gas development. Fracture identification
using conventional well logs is a feasible way to locate the underground fractures in tight …