Evacuation of metro stations: A review

T Mandal, KR Rao, G Tiwari - Tunnelling and Underground Space …, 2023 - Elsevier
The present study reviews the evacuation-related studies in metro or subway stations. The
review process includes four phases of analysis, namely bibliometric search, descriptive …

[HTML][HTML] A review on passenger emergency evacuation from multimodal transportation hubs

Z Xu, Q Bai, Y Shao, A Hu, Z Dong - Journal of traffic and transportation …, 2022 - Elsevier
Multimodal transportation hubs serve as transfer points with the function of collecting,
transferring, and distributing passengers and play a significant role in the entire multimodal …

Passenger evacuation path planning in subway station under multiple fires based on multiobjective robust optimization

X Yang, R Zhang, Y Li, F Pan - IEEE Transactions on Intelligent …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The optimization of passenger evacuation path in subway station under emergencies
directly affects the evacuation efficiency. Aiming at the evacuation scenario of passengers in …

Application of the social force modelling method to evacuation dynamics involving pedestrians with disabilities

L Fu, H Qin, Y He, Y Shi - Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2024 - Elsevier
With the development of urban architecture, the growing demand for larger public buildings
is becoming challenging for indoor human evacuation under emergencies such as fires …

Modelling the pedestrian's willingness to walk on the subway platform: A novel approach to analyze in-vehicle crowd congestion

D Huang, Y Yang, X Peng, J Huang, P Mo, Z Liu… - … research part E …, 2024 - Elsevier
A common behavior pattern observed on subway platforms is that pedestrians walk
downstairs from the escalator and choose a door to wait for a rail train. Interestingly …

Planning urban underground space from urban emergency evacuation: A digital layout planning method

L Peng, L He, Y Zhang, Y Zhou, H **ao… - … and Underground Space …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, the vulnerability of cities has heightened the threat of disasters, thereby
endangering the safety of urban population. To mitigate these risks, the establishment of …

Influencing factors for exit selection in subway station evacuation

Z Cai, R Zhou, Y Cui, Y Wang, J Jiang - Tunnelling and Underground …, 2022 - Elsevier
As important urban transportation hubs, the subway stations with a massive flow of people
require more evacuation exits. This study combined the exit choice model and the social …

Evacuation simulation considering the heterogeneity of pedestrian under terrorist attacks

S Cao, J Qian, X Li, J Ni - International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2022 - Elsevier
In recent years, various types of terrorist attacks have become a great threat to crowd safety
and society stability. In this paper, evacuation of heterogeneous pedestrians including …

Evaluation of emergency evacuation capacity of urban metro stations based on combined weights and TOPSIS-GRA method in intuitive fuzzy environment

J Zhang, D Huang, Q You, J Kang, M Shi… - International journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Research on emergency evacuations of urban metro stations has become a hot topic in
public security applications in recent years. This paper proposes a comprehensive …

An emergency aircraft evacuation simulation considering passenger overtaking and luggage retrieval

C Song, Q Shao, P Zhu, M Dong, W Yu - Reliability Engineering & System …, 2023 - Elsevier
The irrational behaviors of passengers due to panic and anxiety during actual evacuations
are challenging to be fully controlled by the crew. These behaviors may lead to the …