Image Scanning Microscopy (ISM) has emerged as a successful and robust technique which
nearly doubles the spatial resolution of a confocal microscope by simple means. Meanwhile …

Optical methods of super-resolution microscopy, such as confocal microscopy, structured
illumination, nonlinear microscopy, and image scanning microscopy are reviewed. These …

Two-photon excitation (2PE) laser scanning microscopy is the imaging modality of choice
when one desires to work with thick biological samples. However, its spatial resolution is …

Super-resolution optical microscopy is a rapidly evolving scientific field dedicated to imaging
sub-wavelength-sized objects, leaving its mark in multiple branches of biology and …

Structured illumination microscopy and image scanning microscopy are two microscopical
tech-niques, rapidly increasing in practical application, that can result in improvement in …

Nondiffracting and shape-preserving light beams have been extensively studied and were
shown to exhibit intriguing wave phenomena, which led to applications including particle …

Image scanning microscopy is a technique of confocal microscopy in which the confocal
pinhole is replaced by a detector array, and the image is reconstructed most …

Localization microscopy enables imaging with resolutions that surpass the conventional
optical diffraction limit. Notably, the Maximally INFormative LUminescence eXcitation …

Image scanning microscopy (ISM), an upgraded successor of the ubiquitous confocal
microscope, facilitates up to two-fold improvement in lateral resolution, and has become an …

Super-resolution (SR) fluorescence microscopy that breaks through the diffraction barrier
has drawn great interest in biomedical research. However, obtaining a high precision three …