Update on imaging-based measurement of bone mineral density and quality

TM Link, G Kazakia - Current rheumatology reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Patients with inflammatory arthropathies have a high rate of
fragility fractures. Diagnostic assessment and monitoring of bone density and quality are …

Use of micro-computed tomography for bone evaluation in dentistry

MS Irie, GD Rabelo, R Spin-Neto, P Dechichi… - Brazilian dental …, 2018 - SciELO Brasil
Micro computed tomography (µCT) follows the same principle of computed-tomography
used for patients, however providing higher-resolution. Using a non-destructive approach …

Osteocyte mitochondria regulate angiogenesis of transcortical vessels

P Liao, L Chen, H Zhou, J Mei, Z Chen, B Wang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Transcortical vessels (TCVs) provide effective communication between bone marrow
vascular system and external circulation. Although osteocytes are in close contact with them …

Determinants of bone material strength and cortical porosity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

P Samakkarnthai, JG Sfeir, EJ Atkinson… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Context Reduced bone material strength index (BMSi) and increased cortical porosity (CtPo)
have emerged as potentially contributing to fracture risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) …

[HTML][HTML] High-resolution ex vivo analysis of the degradation and osseointegration of Mg-xGd implant screws in 3D

D Krüger, S Galli, B Zeller-Plumhoff, DCF Wieland… - Bioactive Materials, 2022 - Elsevier
Biodegradable magnesium (Mg) alloys can revolutionize osteosynthesis, because they have
mechanical properties similar to those of the bone, and degrade over time, avoiding the …

Next-generation imaging of the skeletal system and its blood supply

A Grüneboom, L Kling, S Christiansen, L Mill… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Bone is organized in a hierarchical 3D architecture. Traditionally, analysis of the skeletal
system was based on bone mass assessment by radiographic methods or on the …

Effects of gastric bypass surgery on bone mass and microarchitecture occur early and particularly impact postmenopausal women

AL Schafer, GJ Kazakia, E Vittinghoff… - Journal of Bone and …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery is a highly effective treatment for obesity but
negatively affects the skeleton. Studies of skeletal effects have generally examined areal …

The influence of disuse on bone microstructure and mechanics assessed by HR-pQCT

GJ Kazakia, W Tjong, JA Nirody, AJ Burghardt… - Bone, 2014 - Elsevier
Numerous clinical cohorts are exposed to reduced skeletal loading and associated bone
loss, including surgical patients, stroke and spinal cord injury victims, and women on bed …

In vivo assessment of bone structure and estimated bone strength by first-and second-generation HR-pQCT

S Agarwal, F Rosete, C Zhang, DJ McMahon… - Osteoporosis …, 2016 - Springer
Bone strength is dependent on bone density and microstructure. High-resolution peripheral
quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) can measure microstructure but is somewhat …

In Vivo Characterization of Cortical Bone Using Guided Waves Measured by Axial Transmission

Q Vallet, N Bochud, C Chappard… - IEEE transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cortical bone loss is not fully assessed by the current X-ray methods, and there is an unmet
need in identifying women at risk of osteoporotic fracture, who should receive a treatment …