This paper studies the complexity of sales effort and carbon emission reduction effort in a
Bertrand household appliance supply chain system. A two-parallel model consisting of a …

Distribution platforms use a consignment contract with revenue sharing when interacting
with their app developers. In such a contract, the developer continues to own the app and …

In this paper, we consider a three-echelon closed-loop supply chain consisting of a
manufacturer with corporate social responsibility (CSR), a retailer with sales effort, and a …

We investigate consignment contracts with revenue-sharing for selling virtual products
subject to information asymmetry. In practice, distribution platforms commonly use unified …

The importance of information sharing in a supply chain (SC) is well known. However, how it
could be used as an instrument to affect decisions on pricing and sales effort remains …

We investigate a two-echelon supply chain comprising a manufacturer and a retailer, who
are engaged in a Stackelberg game in which they set the terms of a wholesale price contract …

We introduce a game-theoretic analysis for a supply chain of subscription-based apps
consisting of a platform and a developer. The demand distribution is common knowledge …

We investigate a two-echelon supply chain comprising a manufacturer-leader and a retailer,
who are negotiating a wholesale price contract for a perishable product. Product demand …

The increasing popularity of online shop** has presented a considerable challenge in
supply chain management—a significant number of returns due to information opacity of …

Using the framework of an economic order quantity (EOQ) model, we study marketing and
operational decisions in a two-echelon supply chain in which a retailer and a manufacturer …