Time irreversibility in active matter, from micro to macro

J O'Byrne, Y Kafri, J Tailleur, F van Wijland - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents dissipate energy to exert
propelling forces on their environment. These systems exhibit dynamical phenomena with …

Colloquium: Inclusions, boundaries, and disorder in scalar active matter

O Granek, Y Kafri, M Kardar, S Ro, J Tailleur… - Reviews of Modern …, 2024 - APS
Active systems are driven out of equilibrium by exchanging energy and momentum with their
environment. This endows them with anomalous mechanical properties that are reviewed in …

Statistical mechanics of active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles

D Martin, J O'Byrne, ME Cates, É Fodor, C Nardini… - Physical Review E, 2021 - APS
We study the statistical properties of active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles (AOUPs). In this
simplest of models, the Gaussian white noise of overdamped Brownian colloids is replaced …

Flocking without alignment interactions in attractive active Brownian particles

L Caprini, H Löwen - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
Within a simple model of attractive active Brownian particles, we predict flocking behavior
and challenge the widespread idea that alignment interactions are necessary to observe this …

Dynamical pattern formation without self-attraction in quorum-sensing active matter: The interplay between nonreciprocity and motility

Y Duan, J Agudo-Canalejo, R Golestanian… - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We study a minimal model involving two species of particles interacting via quorum-sensing
rules. Combining simulations of the microscopic model and linear stability analysis of the …

Phase diagram of active Brownian spheres: Crystallization and the metastability of motility-induced phase separation

AK Omar, K Klymko, T GrandPre, PL Geissler - Physical review letters, 2021 - APS
Motility-induced phase separation (MIPS), the phenomenon in which purely repulsive active
particles undergo a liquid-gas phase separation, is among the simplest and most widely …

Role of rotational inertia for collective phenomena in active matter

L Caprini, RK Gupta, H Löwen - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped
active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors …

Dynamics of active particles with translational and rotational inertia

AR Sprenger, L Caprini, H Löwen… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Inertial effects affecting both the translational and rotational dynamics are inherent to a
broad range of active systems at the macroscopic scale. Thus, there is a pivotal need for …

Capillary interfacial tension in active phase separation

G Fausti, E Tjhung, ME Cates, C Nardini - Physical review letters, 2021 - APS
In passive fluid-fluid phase separation, a single interfacial tension sets both the capillary
fluctuations of the interface and the rate of Ostwald ripening. We show that these …

[HTML][HTML] The parental active model: A unifying stochastic description of self-propulsion

L Caprini, AR Sprenger, H Löwen… - The Journal of Chemical …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
We propose a new overarching model for self-propelled particles that flexibly generates a
full family of “descendants.” The general dynamics introduced in this paper, which we …