Produced water (PW) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) are traditionally considered waste streams
the oil and gas industry and other sectors generate. However, these waste products are …

Electrolyzed water is a novel disinfectant and cleaner that has been widely utilized in the
food sector for several years to ensure that surfaces are sterilized, and that food is safe. It is …

Hydraulic fracturing technology requires securing sufficient water resources to access and
unlock the pores of unconventional formations. Therefore, successful treatment depends on …

Produced water (PW) is the most significant waste product in oil and gas exploitation, and
numerous challenges are associated with its treatment. For over half a century, PW …

Produced water (PW) is an undesirable byproduct generated from oil and natural gas
production. Due to the large volume produced, managing its disposal is challenging …

Optimizing CO 2 storage efficiency in Deep saline aquifers (DSA) involves improving each
storage trap** mechanism, such as structural/stratigraphy, capillary/residual, mineral, and …

Produced water is naturally occurring water that is produced as a byproduct during the
exploration and production of oil and natural gas from the subsurface system. Produced …

Substantial water production associated with oil production in unconventional plays
presents a challenge for the sustainable development of oil and gas resources. Recent …

Continental Resources (CLR) is steadfast in its commitment to establish a sustainable model
for recycling produced water for hydraulic fracturing in the Bakken. The use of produced …

Several oil and gas industry applications of artificial intelligence have been presented in the
last decade. Machine learning techniques take center stage in most presentations. Prior to …