The rising amount of waste generated worldwide is inducing issues of pollution, waste
management, and recycling, calling for new strategies to improve the waste ecosystem, such …

Fossil fuels are currently the most significant energy sources. They are expected to become
less available and more expensive, leading to a great demand for energy conservation and …

Climate change mitigation not only requires reductions of greenhouse gas emissions, but
also withdrawal of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. Here we review the …

Climate change, disturbance of the energy security resulting from increasing fuel prices due
to conflicts, and disruptions to production and supply chains caused by COVID-19 have …

Biochar is a waste-derived material that can sequester carbon at a large scale. The
development of low-carbon and sustainable biochar-enhanced construction materials has …

Climate change issues are calling for advanced methods to produce materials and fuels in a
carbon–neutral and circular way. For instance, biomass pyrolysis has been intensely …

As the global population and economy grow, so does the energy demand. Over-reliance on
non-renewable resources leads to depletion and price spikes, making renewable …

Thermochemical conversion of biomass has been considered a promising technique to
produce alternative renewable fuel sources for future energy supply. However, these …

Net carbon management of agro-residues has been an important pathway for reducing the
environmental burdens of agricultural production. Converting agro-residues into biochar …

Biochar is a carbon-containing material prepared through thermal treatment of biomass in
limited supply of oxygen, and used for an array of applications including waste …