Johne's disease or paratuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp.
paratuberculosis (MAP), occurs in domestic and wild animals worldwide, causing a …

Eurasian badgers (Meles meles) are an important wildlife reservoir of tuberculosis
(Mycobacterium bovis) infection in Ireland and the United Kingdom. As part of national …

Johne's disease (JD) is a chronic enteric infection of cattle caused by Mycobacterium avium
subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). The high economic cost and potential zoonotic threat of JD …

Background The antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) has led to interest in
their use in consumer products such as food contact materials, utensils, and storage …

Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin (S. Dublin) is an important enteric pathogen affecting
cattle and poses increasing public health risks. Understanding the pathophysiology and host …

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is the etiological agent of Johne's
Disease, a chronic enteritis of ruminants prevalent across the world. It is estimated that …

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) is a critical public health concern due to its role
in severe gastrointestinal illnesses in humans, including hemorrhagic colitis and the life …

Paratuberculosis in cattle is a chronic granulomatous gastroenteritis caused by
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratubercolosis (MAP) which is endemic worldwide. In dairy …

The infection biology of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis has recently
crystallized, with added details surrounding intestinal invasion. The involvement of pathogen …

Paratuberculosis or Johne's disease of livestock, which is caused by Mycobacterium avium
subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), has increased in prevalence and expanded in geographic …