In this review, we present important concepts to describe inorganic–organic interfaces in
hybrid solar cells. We discuss the formation of hybrid interfaces, provide an introduction to …

We review the binding and energy level alignment of π-conjugated systems on metals, a
field which during the last two decades has seen tremendous progress both in terms of …

N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) bind strongly to gold and other metals. This work
experimentally probes the effect of NHCs on the work function (WF) of gold for the first time …

The modern picture of negative charge carriers on conjugated polymers invokes the
formation of a singly occupied (spin-up/spin-down) level within the polymer gap and a …

The aim of this Perspective is to provide an overview of approaches that can be employed to
tune the energy level alignment at interfaces between inorganic and organic …

Though various efforts on modification of electrodes are still undertaken to improve the
efficiency of perovskite solar cells, attributing to the large scope of these methods, it is of …

The rational combination of tetracene (Tc) with crystalline silicon (c-Si) could greatly
enhance c-Si solar cell efficiencies via singlet fission. The Tc/c-Si energy-level alignment …

Organic heterostructures are a central part of a manifold of (opto) electronic devices and
serve a variety of functions. Particularly, molecular monolayers on metal electrodes are of …

The development of processes to controllably dope two-dimensional semiconductors is
critical to achieving next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this study, n …

Do** of graphene is a viable route toward enhancing its electrical conductivity and
modulating its work function for a wide range of technological applications. In this work, the …