Intensification of ultrasonic processes for diversified applications, including environmental
remediation, extractions, food processes, and synthesis of materials, has received attention …

The growing concern and limitations for existing lubricants have driven the need for
biolubricants, extensively proposed as the most suitable and sustainable lubricating oils …

A hydroxyapatite (HAp) catalyst support from poultry's bones was derived and then modified
with MgO/K 2 CO 3 to generate a heterogeneous catalyst to produce biodiesel from a non …

Carbon neutral biosources are sought for the protection of the environment and to meet the
energy needs of the growing population. For instance, lubricants are required in huge …

Due to the damaging environmental impacts resulting from direct entry of mineral lubricants
into the environment, the use of bio-lubricants as a sustainable and renewable alternative to …

Vegetable oils and animal fats have been known and used as lubricants and fuels since
ancient times. However, the chain structure of the triacylglycerols (TAGs) generate …

This study presents a novel biolubricant synthesis method using infrared heating to produce
biolubricant from a blend of used cooking oil and Calophyllum inophyllum oil (UCOCI) …

The implosion of ultrasound-generated bubbles in a liquid medium elicits chemical effects,
which accelerate a variety of reactions. However, the relationship between the bubble …

Biodiesels and biolubricants are synthetic esters produced mainly via a transesterification of
other esters from bio-based resources, such as plant-based oils or animal fats. Microwave …

Bio-lubricants are crucial for overcoming environmental issues as they act as renewable
substitutes for petroleum-based lubricants. Bio-lubricant derived from vegetable oils have …