According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the average human life
expectancy is 78.8 years. Specifically, 3.2 million deaths are reported yearly due to heart …

Purpose: Large area x‐ray imagers based on complementary metal‐oxide‐semiconductor
(CMOS) active pixel sensor (APS) technology have been proposed for various medical …

Purpose Quantitative assessment of trabecular bone microarchitecture in extremity cone‐
beam CT (CBCT) would benefit from the high spatial resolution, low electronic noise, and …

Despite the early recognition of the potential of proton imaging to assist proton therapy
(Cormack 1963 J. Appl. Phys. 34 2722), the modality is still removed from clinical practice …

Wafer-scale CMOS active pixel sensors (APSs) have been developed recently for x-ray
imaging applications. The small pixel pitch and low noise are very promising properties for …

Recently CMOS active pixels sensors (APSs) have become a valuable alternative to
amorphous silicon and selenium flat panel imagers (FPIs) in bio-medical imaging …

Proton radiotherapy has demonstrated benefits in the treatment of certain cancers. Accurate
measurements of the proton stop** powers in body tissues are required in order to fully …

Background To facilitate in silico studies that investigate digital mammography (DM) and
breast tomosynthesis (DBT), models replicating the variety in imaging performance of the …

Since the first proof of concept in the early 70s, a number of technologies has been
proposed to perform proton CT (pCT), as a means of map** tissue stop** power for …

For 2-d X-ray imaging, such as mammography and non-destructive test, a sensor should
have a large-area because the sensor for typical X-ray beams cannot use optical lens …