Access to affordable, reliable, and clean electricity is crucial for fostering economic, social,
and sustainable development. However, the conventional power system is grappling with …

Smart grid technologies have advanced due to growing global need for efficient and more
sustainable energy systems. With the existing power grid structures experiencing problems …

Due to the environmental concerns and the high penetration of wind power (WP) and
electric vehicles (EVs), reducing the generation costs and emissions, coordinating EV …

Most businesses heavily rely on a consistent and reliable supply of electricity to sustain their
operations. Unfortunately, the utility grid in Ghazni suffers from poor energy security, and …

Microgrids play a crucial role in modern energy systems by integrating diverse energy
sources and enhancing grid resilience. This study addresses the optimization of microgrids …

This paper develops a technical framework for the next‐generation power grid transformer
(NGPGT) for grid renewables. This framework is structured to overcome the environmental …

Microgrids are considered an adequate alternative to overcome the challenges involving
integrating distributed energy resources in distribution systems to contribute to the 'Three …

Pollution and climate change are two outcomes of the ever-increasing energy consumption
that has accompanied the rise in urbanization and the overall human population; moreover …

Due to some factors such as a greater need for energy and diversification of energy sources,
micro-smart grids (MSGs) with hydrogen energy (HE) based fuel cells (FCs) are becoming …

The world is undergoing an irreversible shift towards clean energy. Microgrids are
recognized as a key technology that holds significant potential to make a substantial …