Electric vehicle technology is promising to reduce both the costs and environmental impact
of logistics operations. Consequently, much research is being carried out in this field. On the …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are witnessing a surge in demand and production for their
environmental benefits. This study reviews the development of electric vehicle routing …

As energy overuse and generated pollution have a potential threat to our environmental and
ecological conditions, many researchers have taken the initiative way to join the green …

The development of electric vehicle (EV) techniques has led to a new vehicle routing
problem (VRP) called the capacitated EV routing problem (CEVRP). Because of the limited …

Abstract In the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (EVRPTW) the vehicles
have a limited driving range and must recharge their battery at some points on their route …

This paper considers the problem of scheduling automated guided vehicles (AGVs) with
battery constraints. Each transport request involves a soft time window, and the AGV fleet …

Recent years have witnessed an increased awareness of the negative external impacts of
freight transportation. The field of Operational Research (OR) has, particularly in the recent …

In this paper, a new variant of the electric vehicle routing problem is presented. Since
recharging time is commonly considered as idle time, the aim is to take advantage of it by …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are promising transportation tools for supporting green supply chain
and cleaner production. In contrast to traditional fossil fuel-powered vehicles, which usually …

Abstract The Green Vehicle Routing Problem concerns routing alternative fuel vehicles,
based at a single depot, to handle a subset of customers while minimizing the total travel …