Zoonotic animal influenza virus and potential mixing vessel hosts

EM Abdelwhab, TC Mettenleiter - Viruses, 2023 - mdpi.com
Influenza viruses belong to the family Orthomyxoviridae with a negative-sense, single-
stranded segmented RNA genome. They infect a wide range of animals, including humans …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza is an emerging disease threat to wild birds in North America

AM Ramey, NJ Hill, TJ DeLiberto… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Prior to the emergence of the A/goose/Guangdong/1/1996 (Gs/GD) H5N1 influenza A virus,
the long‐held and well‐supported paradigm was that highly pathogenic avian influenza …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus outbreak in New England seals, United States

W Puryear, K Sawatzki, N Hill, A Foss… - Emerging Infectious …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We report the spillover of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) into marine mammals
in the northeastern United States, coincident with H5N1 in sympatric wild birds. Our data …

Advances in the development of influenza virus vaccines

F Krammer, P Palese - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2015 - nature.com
Influenza virus infections are a major public health concern and cause significant morbidity
and mortality worldwide. Current influenza virus vaccines are an effective countermeasure …

Interspecies transmission and emergence of novel viruses: lessons from bats and birds

JFW Chan, KKW To, H Tse, DY **, KY Yuen - Trends in microbiology, 2013 - cell.com
As exemplified by coronaviruses and influenza viruses, bats and birds are natural reservoirs
for providing viral genes during evolution of new virus species and viruses for interspecies …

Epidemiological data of an influenza A/H5N1 outbreak in elephant seals in Argentina indicates mammal-to-mammal transmission

MM Uhart, RET Vanstreels, MI Nelson, V Olivera… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus has killed thousands of marine mammals in
South America since 2022. Here we report epidemiological data and full genome …

Evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses

SW Yoon, RJ Webby, RG Webster - Influenza pathogenesis and control …, 2014 - Springer
Wild aquatic bird populations have long been considered the natural reservoir for influenza
A viruses with virus transmission from these birds seeding other avian and mammalian …

Encephalitis and death in wild mammals at a rehabilitation center after infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N8) virus, United Kingdom

T Floyd, AC Banyard, FZX Lean… - Emerging infectious …, 2021 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We report a disease and mortality event involving swans, seals, and a fox at a wildlife
rehabilitation center in the United Kingdom during late 2020. Five swans had onset of highly …

A strategy to estimate unknown viral diversity in mammals

SJ Anthony, JH Epstein, KA Murray, I Navarrete-Macias… - MBio, 2013 - journals.asm.org
The majority of emerging zoonoses originate in wildlife, and many are caused by viruses.
However, there are no rigorous estimates of total viral diversity (here termed “virodiversity”) …

Reverse zoonosis of influenza to swine: new perspectives on the human–animal interface

MI Nelson, AL Vincent - Trends in microbiology, 2015 - cell.com
The origins of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in swine are unknown, highlighting
gaps in our understanding of influenza A virus (IAV) ecology and evolution. We review how …