Nanofluids have been widely used in various fields because of their unique thermal
conductivity. This paper reviews and evaluates the thermal conductivity of nanofluids …

As demand for high-performance heat transfer increases, interest in microchannel heat sinks
as a viable solution for heat flux removal in thermal devices has grown significantly …

Background Previous research has revealed that nanofluids are capable of improving the
heat transfer performance of energy systems. Researchers devote a considerable deal of …

Background Considering the importance of hydraulic oils in various tasks, such as
lubrication and cooling, this study evaluated the feasibility of improving the efficiency of …

Nano fluids are widely used today for various energy-related applications such as coolants,
refrigerants, and fuel additives. New coolants and design modifications are being explored …

Carbon emissions and excessive power usage are addressed by applying thermoelectric
cooling, which benefits from its ability to be portable, economical, and reliable. However, a …

The utilize of microchannel in miniature thermal devices and microchannel heat sinks has
advanced the scientific method of heat transfer to a new level, and the fields of electronic …

A detailed experimental work on the convective heat transfer characteristics of water based
hybrid nanofluids with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes in the …

Nanofluids are recognized for their ability to enhance the efficiency of heat transfer fluids,
making them a promising option for improving the performance of concentrated solar power …

Background The fluid flow and nanofluid heat transfer are studied in this research through
porous microchannels with different flow path arrangements in single-phase and two-phase …