A survey of safety and trustworthiness of large language models through the lens of verification and validation

X Huang, W Ruan, W Huang, G **, Y Dong… - Artificial Intelligence …, 2024 - Springer
Large language models (LLMs) have exploded a new heatwave of AI for their ability to
engage end-users in human-level conversations with detailed and articulate answers across …

[HTML][HTML] An overview of SAL

S Bensalem, V Ganesh, Y Lakhnech… - NASA …, 2000 - books.google.com
To become practical for assurance, automated formal methods must be made more
scalable, automatic, and cost-effective. Such an increase in scope, scale, automation, and …

Construction of abstract state graphs with PVS

S Graf, H Saidi - … Aided Verification: 9th International Conference, CAV' …, 1997 - Springer
In this paper, we propose a method for the automatic construction of an abstract state graph
of an arbitrary system using the Pvs theorem prover. Given a parallel composition of …

[LIBRO][B] Concurrency verification: Introduction to compositional and non-compositional methods

WP De Roever - 2001 - books.google.com
This is a systematic and comprehensive introduction both to compositional proof methods for
the state-based verification of concurrent programs, such as the assumption-commitment …

Formal analysis of a space-craft controller using SPIN

K Havelund, M Lowry, J Penix - IEEE Transactions on Software …, 2001 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The paper documents an application of the finite state model checker SPIN to formally
analyze a multithreaded plan execution module. The plan execution module is one …

Compositional verification for component-based systems and application

S Bensalem, M Bozga, TH Nguyen, J Sifakis - IET software, 2010 - IET
The authors present a compositional method for the verification of component-based
systems described in a subset of the behaviour-interaction-priority language encompassing …

A BDD-based model checker for recursive programs

J Esparza, S Schwoon - … : 13th International Conference, CAV 2001 Paris …, 2001 - Springer
We present a model-checker for boolean programs with (possibly recursive) procedures and
the temporal logic LTL. The checker is guaranteed to terminate even for (usually faulty) …

Two new “very hot Jupiters” among the OGLE transiting candidates

F Bouchy, F Pont, NC Santos, C Melo, M Mayor… - Astronomy & …, 2004 - aanda.org
As a result of a radial velocity follow-up of OGLE planetary transit candidates in Carina, we
report the discovery of two new transiting planets with very short orbital periods: OGLE-TR …

Automated deduction for verification

N Shankar - ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 2009 - dl.acm.org
Automated deduction uses computation to perform symbolic logical reasoning. It has been a
core technology for program verification from the very beginning. Satisfiability solvers for …

TReX: A tool for reachability analysis of complex systems

A Annichini, A Bouajjani, M Sighireanu - … , CAV 2001 Paris, France, July 18 …, 2001 - Springer
Finite-state model-checkers such as Smv [13] and Spin [11] do not allow to deal with
important aspects that appear in modelling and analysing complex systems, eg …