Importance Modulation of intestinal microbiome by administering probiotics, prebiotics, or
both may prevent morbidity and mortality in premature infants. Objective To assess the …

The increase in allergy prevalence observed in recent decades may be a consequence of
early intestinal dysbiosis. The intestinal microbiota is formed in the first 1000 days of life …

Gut microbiome maturation in infants born prematurely is uniquely influenced by the
physiological, clinical, and environmental factors surrounding preterm birth and early life …

Background & Aims We aimed to compare the effectiveness of single-vs multiple-strain
probiotics in a network meta-analysis of randomized trials. Methods We searched MEDLINE …

Background Intestinal dysbiosis may contribute to the pathogenesis of necrotising
enterocolitis (NEC) in very preterm or very low birth weight infants. Dietary supplementation …

Objectives: Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the use of probiotics to reduce
morbidity and mortality in preterm infants have provided inconsistent results. Although meta …

Background: Recent evidence supports a role of probiotics in preventing necrotizing
enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants. Methods: A systematic review and network meta …

Children with autism are commonly affected by gastrointestinal problems such as abdominal
pain, constipation and diarrhea. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use …

The gut microbiota (GM) plays a crucial role in human health, particularly during the first
years of life. Differences in GM between breastfed and formula (F)-fed infants may influence …

Background Little data are available on the subject of gut microbiota composition in
endurance athletes as well as connections between diet and specific bacteria abundance …