Hydroxychloroquine retinopathy

IH Yusuf, S Sharma, R Luqmani, SM Downes - Eye, 2017 - nature.com
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ; Plaquenil) is used increasingly in the management of a variety of
autoimmune disorders, with well established roles in dermatology and rheumatology and …

Hydroxychloroquine-related retinal toxicity

HJ Ding, AK Denniston, VK Rao, C Gordon - Rheumatology, 2016 - academic.oup.com
HCQ is widely used for the treatment of rheumatic diseases, particularly lupus and RA. It is
generally well tolerated, but retinopathy is a concern. Retinopathy is rare, but is sight …

Revised recommendations on screening for chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine retinopathy

MF Marmor, U Kellner, TYY Lai, JS Lyons, WF Mieler - Ophthalmology, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommendations for screening
of chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) retinopathy were published in 2002, but …

Comparison of screening procedures in hydroxychloroquine toxicity

MF Marmor - Archives of ophthalmology, 2012 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives To compare different screening procedures for hydroxychloroquine sulfate
(Plaquenil) toxicity at different stages of damage. Methods Ten patients were studied using …

Retinal toxicity associated with hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine: risk factors, screening, and progression despite cessation of therapy

M Michaelides, NB Stover, PJ Francis… - Archives of …, 2011 - jamanetwork.com
Objective To report the detailed clinical findings of patients with retinal toxicity that
developed secondary to the use of hydroxychloroquine sulfate (n= 13), chloroquine …

Association of ambient air pollution with age-related macular degeneration and retinal thickness in UK Biobank

SYL Chua, A Warwick, T Peto, K Balaskas… - British Journal of …, 2022 - bjo.bmj.com
Aim To examine the associations of air pollution with both self-reported age-related macular
degeneration (AMD), and in vivo measures of retinal sublayer thicknesses. Methods We …

Spectral domain optical coherence tomography as an effective screening test for hydroxychloroquine retinopathy (the “flying saucer” sign)

E Chen, DM Brown, MS Benz, RH Fish… - Clinical …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose While the long-term incidence of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) retinopathy is low,
there remains no definitive clinical screening test to recognize HCQ toxicity before …

Ocular toxicity of hydroxychloroquine

R Tehrani, RA Ostrowski, R Hariman… - Seminars in …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
This review summarizes the current literature regarding the ocular complications of
hydroxychloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine has been used since the 1950s for the treatment …

[HTML][HTML] Multimodal imaging of nonneovascular age-related macular degeneration

ST Garrity, D Sarraf, KB Freund… - … ophthalmology & visual …, 2018 - tvst.arvojournals.org
Nonneovascular (dry) AMD is a retinal disease with potential for significant central visual
impairment. The hallmarks of this disease are macular drusen, RPE alterations, and …

Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are novel inhibitors of human organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2

C Xu, L Zhu, T Chan, X Lu, W Shen… - Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) are widely used to treat malaria and
inflammatory diseases, long-term usage of which often causes severe side effects …