Autophagy in major human diseases

DJ Klionsky, G Petroni, RK Amaravadi… - The EMBO …, 2021‏ - embopress.org
Autophagy is a core molecular pathway for the preservation of cellular and organismal
homeostasis. Pharmacological and genetic interventions impairing autophagy responses …

[HTML][HTML] Autophagy in inflammation, infection, and immunometabolism

V Deretic - Immunity, 2021‏ - cell.com
Autophagy is a quality-control, metabolic, and innate immunity process. Normative
autophagy affects many cell types, including hematopoietic as well as non-hematopoietic …

The double-edged functions of necroptosis

K Ye, Z Chen, Y Xu - Cell Death & Disease, 2023‏ - nature.com
Necroptosis refers to a regulated form of cell death induced by a variety of stimuli. Although it
has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many diseases, there is evidence to support that …

Cell death pathways: intricate connections and disease implications

M Kist, D Vucic - The EMBO Journal, 2021‏ - embopress.org
Various forms of cell death have been identified over the last decades with each relying on a
different subset of proteins for the activation and execution of their respective pathway (s). In …

Effects of intestinal fungi and viruses on immune responses and inflammatory bowel diseases

ID Iliev, K Cadwell - Gastroenterology, 2021‏ - Elsevier
The intestinal microbiota comprises diverse fungal and viral components, in addition to
bacteria. These microbes interact with the immune system and affect human physiology …

[HTML][HTML] IL-17RA-signaling in Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells induces expression of transcription factor ATOH1 to promote secretory cell lineage commitment

X Lin, SJ Gaudino, KK Jang, T Bahadur, A Singh… - Immunity, 2022‏ - cell.com
The Th17 cell-lineage-defining cytokine IL-17A contributes to host defense and inflammatory
disease by coordinating multicellular immune responses. The IL-17 receptor (IL-17RA) is …

p53 suppresses MHC class II presentation by intestinal epithelium to protect against radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome

J Wang, CY Chang, X Yang, F Zhou, J Liu… - Nature …, 2024‏ - nature.com
Radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome is a major complication and limiting factor for
radiotherapy. Tumor suppressor p53 has a protective role in radiation-induced …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammation-induced epigenetic imprinting regulates intestinal stem cells

D Zhao, V Ravikumar, TJ Leach, D Kraushaar… - Cell Stem Cell, 2024‏ - cell.com
It remains unknown whether and how intestinal stem cells (ISCs) adapt to inflammatory
exposure and whether the adaptation leaves scars that will affect their subsequent …

Immunomodulation by enteric viruses

L Bernard-Raichon, K Cadwell - Annual Review of Virology, 2023‏ - annualreviews.org
Enteric viruses display intricate adaptations to the host mucosal immune system to
successfully reproduce in the gastrointestinal tract and cause maladies ranging from …

The γδ IEL effector API5 masks genetic susceptibility to Paneth cell death

Y Matsuzawa-Ishimoto, X Yao, A Koide… - Nature, 2022‏ - nature.com
Loss of Paneth cells and their antimicrobial granules compromises the intestinal epithelial
barrier and is associated with Crohn's disease, a major type of inflammatory bowel …