Most complex systems are nonlinear, relying on emergent behavior resulting from many
interacting subsystems, which are often characterized by oscillatory dynamics. Having …

Non-technical summary Transforming towards global sustainability requires a dramatic
acceleration of social change. Hence, there is growing interest in finding 'positive tip** …

Humans and the environment form a single complex system where humans not only
influence ecosystems but also react to them. Despite this, there are far fewer coupled human …

Multi-agent systems can solve scientific issues related to complex systems that are difficult or
impossible for a single agent to solve through mutual collaboration and cooperation …

Altruistic punishment (or punishment) has been extensively shown as an important
mechanism for promoting cooperation in human societies. In AI, the emergence of …

Human society and natural environment form a complex giant ecosystem, where human
activities not only lead to the change in environmental states, but also react to them. By …

In social dilemmas, individuals face a conflict between their own self-interest and the
collective interest of the group. The provision of reward has been shown to be an effective …

Humans update their social behavior in response to past experiences and changing
environments. Behavioral decisions are further complicated by uncertainty in the outcome of …

The recycled resources industry (RRI) is considered one of the pillars for sustainable
development. Few studies to date have evaluated the innovation regime in RRI, although it …

The concept of fitness is central to evolution, but it quantifies only the expected number of
offspring an individual will produce. The actual number of offspring is also subject to …