Forest microbiome and global change

P Baldrian, R López-Mondéjar, P Kohout - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Forests influence climate and mitigate global change through the storage of carbon in soils.
In turn, these complex ecosystems face important challenges, including increases in carbon …

Field experiments have enhanced our understanding of drought impacts on terrestrial ecosystems—But where do we go from here?

AK Knapp, KV Condon, CC Folks… - Functional …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We review results from field experiments that simulate drought, an ecologically impactful
global change threat that is predicted to increase in magnitude, extent, duration and …

Biotic homogenisation and differentiation as directional change in beta diversity: synthesising driver–response relationships to develop conceptual models across …

RJ Rolls, DC Deane, SE Johnson, J Heino… - Biological …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Biotic homogenisation is defined as decreasing dissimilarity among ecological assemblages
sampled within a given spatial area over time. Biotic differentiation, in turn, is defined as …

Fungal communities in soils under global change

P Baldrian, L Bell-Dereske, C Lepinay… - Studies in …, 2022 - ingentaconnect.com
Soil fungi play indispensable roles in all ecosystems including the recycling of organic
matter and interactions with plants, both as symbionts and pathogens. Past observations …

Linking changes in species composition and biomass in a globally distributed grassland experiment

E Ladouceur, SA Blowes, JM Chase, AT Clark… - Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Global change drivers, such as anthropogenic nutrient inputs, are increasing globally.
Nutrient deposition simultaneously alters plant biodiversity, species composition and …

Local biodiversity change reflects interactions among changing abundance, evenness, and richness

SA Blowes, GN Daskalova, M Dornelas, T Engel… - Ecology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Biodiversity metrics often integrate data on the presence and abundance of multiple species.
Yet our understanding of covariation between changes to the numbers of individuals, the …

Biodiversity promotes urban ecosystem functioning

SR Weiskopf, SB Lerman, F Isbell, T Lyn Morelli - Ecography, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The proportion of people living in urban areas is growing globally. Understanding how to
manage urban biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and ecosystem services is becoming more …

Global change re‐structures alpine plant communities through interacting abiotic and biotic effects

CG Collins, SC Elmendorf, JG Smith… - Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Global change is altering patterns of community assembly, with net outcomes dependent on
species' responses to the abiotic environment, both directly and mediated through biotic …

Biodiversity showed positive effects on resistance but mixed effects on resilience to climatic extremes in a long-term grassland experiment

ML Hossain, J Li, S Hoffmann… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Understanding the role of biodiversity in maintaining ecosystem functioning and stability
under increasing frequency and magnitude of climatic extremes has fascinated ecologists …

Land use modified impacts of global change factors on soil microbial structure and function: A global hierarchical meta-analysis

M Wang, D Li, B Frey, D Gao, X Liu, C Chen… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Nitrogen cycling in terrestrial ecosystems is critical for biodiversity, vegetation productivity
and biogeochemical cycling. However, little is known about the response of functional …