There is a large and growing interest in non‐consumptive effects (NCEs) of predators.
Diverse and extensive evidence shows that predation risk directly influences prey traits …

Landscape connectivity is increasingly emphasized due to its relevance for interpreting
effects of environmental change. Yet substantial uncertainty remains regarding the …

We present a framework for explaining variation in predator invasion success and predator
impacts on native prey that integrates information about predator–prey naïveté, predator and …

Predator effects on prey dynamics are conventionally studied by measuring changes in prey
abundance attributed to consumption by predators. We revisit four classic examples of …

Connectivity plays a crucial role in determining the spread, viability, and persistence of
populations across space. Dispersal across landscapes, or the movement of individuals or …

Ecosystem restoration has traditionally focused on re-establishing vegetation and other
foundation species at basal trophic levels, with mixed outcomes. Here, we show that …

Turbidity plays an important role in aquatic predator–prey interactions. Increases in turbidity
are expected to reduce prey capture rates, especially for visually oriented predators …

The outcome of competitive interactions is likely to be influenced by both competitive
dominance (ie niche-based dynamics) and ecological drift (ie neutral dynamics governed by …

The indirect, ecosystem‐level consequences of ocean fishing, and particularly the
mechanisms driving them, are poorly understood. Most studies focus on density‐mediated …

Although use of refuge habitats by prey can reduce their risk of predation, refuge use may
also involve costs such as increased within‐refuge competition for resources. Despite the …