Memristive technology has been rapidly emerging as a potential alternative to traditional
CMOS technology, which is facing fundamental limitations in its development. Since oxide …

Memristors in electronics have shown the potential for a range of applications, ranging from
circuit elements to neuromorphic computing. In recent years, the ability to vary the …

Silicon photonics is evolving from laboratory research to real-world applications with the
potential to transform many technologies, including optical neural networks and quantum …

Modern computation based on von Neumann architecture is now a mature cutting-edge
science. In the von Neumann architecture, processing and memory units are implemented …

New developments in hardware-based 'accelerators' range from electronic tensor cores and
memristor-based arrays to photonic implementations. The goal of these approaches is to …

Electronically reprogrammable photonic circuits based on phase-change chalcogenides
present an avenue to resolve the von-Neumann bottleneck; however, implementation of …

Research in photonic computing has flourished due to the proliferation of optoelectronic
components on photonic integration platforms. Photonic integrated circuits have enabled …

Traditional von Neumann computing systems involve separate processing and memory
units. However, data movement is costly in terms of time and energy and this problem is …

With the proliferation of ultrahigh-speed mobile networks and internet-connected devices,
along with the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), the world is generating exponentially …

Optical phase shifters constitute the fundamental building blocks that enable programmable
photonic integrated circuits (PICs)—the cornerstone of on-chip classical and quantum …