The ability of humans to create and disseminate culture is often credited as the single most
important factor of our success as a species. In this Perspective, we explore the notion of …

Social media platforms moderate content for each user by incorporating the outputs of both
platform-wide content moderation systems and, in some cases, user-configured personal …

This paper focuses on the opportunities and the ethical and societal risks posed by
advanced AI assistants. We define advanced AI assistants as artificial agents with natural …

The philosopher John Rawls proposed the Veil of Ignorance (VoI) as a thought experiment
to identify fair principles for governing a society. Here, we apply the VoI to an important …

Mounting evidence indicates that the artificial intelligence (AI) systems that rank our social
media feeds bear nontrivial responsibility for amplifying partisan animosity: negative …

BCA methodically assesses the state of a building's deterioration to support Maintenance,
Safety, Function, and Compliance purposes. Originally used to assist in identifying urgent …

Researchers are starting to design AI-powered systems to automatically select and
summarize the reports most relevant to each analyst, which raises the issue of bias in the …

This paper introduces RiskCards, a framework for structured assessment and
documentation of risks associated with an application of language models. As with all …

Fairness metrics have become a useful tool to measure how fair or unfair a machine
learning system may be for its stakeholders. In the context of recommender systems …

A growing literature on human-AI decision-making investigates strategies for combining
human judgment with statistical models to improve decision-making. Research in this area …