Regulation of intestinal lipid metabolism: current concepts and relevance to disease
Lipids entering the gastrointestinal tract include dietary lipids (triacylglycerols, cholesteryl
esters and phospholipids) and endogenous lipids from bile (phospholipids and cholesterol) …
esters and phospholipids) and endogenous lipids from bile (phospholipids and cholesterol) …
Lipid droplet nucleation
All living organisms can make lipid droplets (LDs), intracellular oil-in-water droplets,
surrounded by a phospholipid and protein monolayer. LDs are at the nexus of cellular lipid …
surrounded by a phospholipid and protein monolayer. LDs are at the nexus of cellular lipid …
Small intestine microbiota regulate host digestive and absorptive adaptive responses to dietary lipids
K Martinez-Guryn, N Hubert, K Frazier, S Urlass… - Cell host & …, 2018 - cell.com
The gut microbiota play important roles in lipid metabolism and absorption. However, the
contribution of the small bowel microbiota of mammals to these diet-microbe interactions …
contribution of the small bowel microbiota of mammals to these diet-microbe interactions …
A spatial expression atlas of the adult human proximal small intestine
The mouse small intestine shows profound variability in gene expression along the crypt–
villus axis,. Whether similar spatial heterogeneity exists in the adult human gut remains …
villus axis,. Whether similar spatial heterogeneity exists in the adult human gut remains …
[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction abrogates dietary lipid processing in enterocytes
C Moschandrea, V Kondylis, I Evangelakos, M Herholz… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Digested dietary fats are taken up by enterocytes where they are assembled into pre-
chylomicrons in the endoplasmic reticulum followed by transport to the Golgi for maturation …
chylomicrons in the endoplasmic reticulum followed by transport to the Golgi for maturation …
[HTML][HTML] Metabolic targets in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
WP Esler, KK Bence - Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
The prevalence and diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is on the rise
worldwide and currently has no FDA-approved pharmacotherapy. The increase in disease …
worldwide and currently has no FDA-approved pharmacotherapy. The increase in disease …
[HTML][HTML] AKR1C3-dependent lipid droplet formation confers hepatocellular carcinoma cell adaptability to targeted therapy
C Wu, C Dai, X Li, M Sun, H Chu, Q Xuan, Y Yin… - Theranostics, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Rationale: Increased lipid droplet (LD) formation has been linked to tumor metastasis,
stemness, and chemoresistance in various types of cancer. Here, we revealed that LD …
stemness, and chemoresistance in various types of cancer. Here, we revealed that LD …
Basal re-esterification finetunes mitochondrial fatty acid utilization
Objective Emerging evidence suggest the existence of constant basal lipolysis and re-
esterification of a substantial fraction of thus liberated fatty acids. In stimulated lipolysis, the …
esterification of a substantial fraction of thus liberated fatty acids. In stimulated lipolysis, the …
Impact of lipid metabolism on antitumor immune response
Simple Summary One of the causes of failure of anticancer therapies is the reprogramming
of lipid metabolism. Cells of innate and adaptive immunity present in the tumor …
of lipid metabolism. Cells of innate and adaptive immunity present in the tumor …
Nobiletin prevents high-fat diet-induced dysregulation of intestinal lipid metabolism and attenuates postprandial lipemia
NM Morrow, NA Trzaskalski, AA Hanson… - … and Vascular Biology, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective: Nobiletin is a dietary flavonoid that improves insulin resistance and
atherosclerosis in mice with metabolic dysfunction. Dysregulation of intestinal lipoprotein …
atherosclerosis in mice with metabolic dysfunction. Dysregulation of intestinal lipoprotein …