After tentative efforts during the 1990s, the past two decades have seen a rapid increase in
the number of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions mitigation policies, initially in a few …

Abstract Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are estimated to be the leading
cause of global death. Air pollution is the biggest environmental threat to public health …

Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is a critical tool in all plans to limit warming to below 1.5° C,
but only a few CDR pathways have been incorporated into integrated assessment models …

The COP26 Glasgow process resulted in many countries strengthening their 2030
emissions reduction targets and announcing net-zero pledges for 2050–2070 but it is not …

Achievement of national climate targets and the corresponding costs would entirely depend
on regional actions within the country. However, because of substantial inequalities and …

More than 100 countries have communicated or adopted new Nationally Determined
Contributions (NDCs) and net‐zero target pledges. We investigate the impact on global …

Existing studies indicate that future global carbon dioxide (CO2) removal (CDR) efforts could
largely be concentrated in Asia. However, there is limited understanding of how individual …

Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is necessary for reaching net zero emissions, with studies
showing potential deployment at multi-GtCO2 scale by 2050. However, excessive reliance …

The growing imbalance between anthropogenic carbon emissions and vegetation carbon
sequestration is impeding cities' sustainability. However, previous research has not reached …

Many countries have recently announced the ambition to reach net-zero emissions targets.
Here we explore the climate and energy transition impacts of the following strategies using …