How can quantum computing be applied in clinical trial design and optimization?

H Doga, A Bose, ME Sahin, J Bettencourt-Silva… - Trends in …, 2024 - cell.com
Clinical trials are necessary for assessing the safety and efficacy of treatments. However,
trial timelines are severely delayed with minimal success due to a multitude of factors …

Large-scale quantum approximate optimization on nonplanar graphs with machine learning noise mitigation

SH Sack, DJ Egger - Physical Review Research, 2024 - APS
Quantum computers are increasing in size and quality but are still very noisy. Error
mitigation extends the size of the quantum circuits that noisy devices can meaningfully …

[HTML][HTML] Last fifty years of integer linear programming: a focus on recent practical advances

F Clautiaux, I Ljubić - European Journal of Operational Research, 2024 - Elsevier
Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) has become a cornerstone of operations research.
This is driven by the enhanced efficiency of modern solvers, which can today find globally …

Provable bounds for noise-free expectation values computed from noisy samples

SV Barron, DJ Egger, E Pelofske, A Bärtschi… - Nature Computational …, 2024 - nature.com
Quantum computing has emerged as a powerful computational paradigm capable of solving
problems beyond the reach of classical computers. However, today's quantum computers …

Symmetry breaking in geometric quantum machine learning in the presence of noise

C Tüysüz, SY Chang, M Demidik, K Jansen… - PRX Quantum, 2024 - APS
Geometric quantum machine learning based on equivariant quantum neural networks
(EQNNs) recently appeared as a promising direction in quantum machine learning. Despite …

Quantum computational finance: quantum algorithm for portfolio optimization

P Rebentrost, S Lloyd - KI-Künstliche Intelligenz, 2024 - Springer
We present a quantum algorithm for portfolio optimization. We discuss the market data input
of asset prices, the processing of such data via quantum operations, and the output of …

Challenges of variational quantum optimization with measurement shot noise

G Scriva, N Astrakhantsev, S Pilati, G Mazzola - Physical Review A, 2024 - APS
Quantum enhanced optimization of classical cost functions is a central theme of quantum
computing due to its high potential value in science and technology. The variational …

Design and execution of quantum circuits using tens of superconducting qubits and thousands of gates for dense Ising optimization problems

FB Maciejewski, S Hadfield, B Hall, M Hodson… - Physical Review …, 2024 - APS
We develop a hardware-efficient ansatz for variational optimization, derived from existing
ansatzes in the literature, that parametrizes subsets of all interactions in the cost Hamiltonian …

Benchmarking digital quantum simulations above hundreds of qubits using quantum critical dynamics

A Miessen, DJ Egger, I Tavernelli, G Mazzola - PRX Quantum, 2024 - APS
The real-time simulation of large many-body quantum systems is a formidable task, that may
only be achievable with a genuine quantum computational platform. Currently, quantum …

Solving non-native combinatorial optimization problems using hybrid quantum-classical algorithms

J Wurtz, SH Sack, ST Wang - IEEE Transactions on Quantum …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Combinatorial optimization is a challenging problem applicable in a wide range of fields
from logistics to finance. Recently, quantum computing has been used to attempt to solve …