Brain insulin resistance in Alzheimer's disease and related disorders: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches

D Kellar, S Craft - The Lancet Neurology, 2020 - thelancet.com
Insulin is a peptide secreted by the pancreas and plays an important role in the regulation of
glucose metabolism in peripheral tissues. Although the role of insulin in the periphery is well …

Brain insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer disease: concepts and conundrums

SE Arnold, Z Arvanitakis… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Considerable overlap has been identified in the risk factors, comorbidities and putative
pathophysiological mechanisms of Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRDs) and …

Brain insulin signalling in metabolic homeostasis and disease

T Scherer, K Sakamoto, C Buettner - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021 - nature.com
Insulin signalling in the central nervous system regulates energy homeostasis by controlling
metabolism in several organs and by coordinating organ crosstalk. Studies performed in …

Brain insulin resistance at the crossroads of metabolic and cognitive disorders in humans

S Kullmann, M Heni, M Hallschmid… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Ever since the brain was identified as an insulin-sensitive organ, evidence has rapidly
accumulated that insulin action in the brain produces multiple behavioral and metabolic …

The interplay among oxidative stress, brain insulin resistance and AMPK dysfunction contribute to neurodegeneration in type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer disease

E Barone, F Di Domenico, M Perluigi… - Free Radical Biology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly followed by
vascular dementia. In addition to clinically diagnosed dementia, cognitive dysfunction has …

Central nervous pathways of insulin action in the control of metabolism and food intake

S Kullmann, A Kleinridders, DM Small… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Insulin acts on the CNS to modulate behaviour and systemic metabolism. Disturbances in
brain insulin action represent a possible link between metabolic and cognitive health …

[HTML][HTML] Important roles of linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid in regulating cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric issues in metabolic-related dementia

OY Kim, J Song - Life Sciences, 2024 - Elsevier
Metabolic syndrome (MetS), which is characterized by insulin resistance, high blood
glucose, obesity, and dyslipidemia, is known to increase the risk of dementia accompanied …

Insulin resistance and Parkinson's disease: a new target for disease modification?

D Athauda, T Foltynie - Progress in neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence that patients with Type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of
develo** Parkinson's disease and share similar dysregulated pathways suggesting …

Intranasal insulin for Alzheimer's disease

M Hallschmid - CNS drugs, 2021 - Springer
Brain insulin signaling contributes to memory function and might be a viable target in the
prevention and treatment of memory impairments including Alzheimer's disease. This short …

Impaired insulin action in the human brain: causes and metabolic consequences

M Heni, S Kullmann, H Preissl, A Fritsche… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
Over the past few years, evidence has accumulated that the human brain is an insulin-
sensitive organ. Insulin regulates activity in a limited number of specific brain areas that are …