Research Progress of Titanium Sponge production: a review

Q Feng, M Lv, L Mao, B Duan, Y Yang, G Chen, X Lu… - Metals, 2023‏ - mdpi.com
Titanium has excellent all-round performance, but the high cost of its production limits its
widespread use. Currently, the Kroll process used to commercially produce titanium sponge …

A review on liquid metals as cathodes for molten salt/oxide electrolysis

S Jiao, H Jiao, W Song, M Wang, J Tu - International Journal of Minerals …, 2020‏ - Springer
Compared with solid metals, liquid metals are considered more promising cathodes for
molten slat/oxide electrolysis due to their fascinating advantages, which include strong …

A new consumable anode material of titanium oxycarbonitride for the USTB titanium process

Q Wang, J Song, J Wu, S Jiao, J Hou… - Physical Chemistry …, 2014‏ - pubs.rsc.org
A single phase titanium oxycarbonitride TiC0. 25O0. 25N0. 5 was prepared by sintering a
homogenous mixture of TiO, TiC and TiN with a molar ratio of 1: 1: 2 by spark plasma …

Carbon-free recovery route for pure Ti: CuTi-alloy electrorefining in a K-free molten salt

VE Ri, BU Yoo, H Nersisyan, JH Lee - … Sustainable Chemistry & …, 2023‏ - ACS Publications
Metallic titanium is commonly produced by the carbon-dioxide-emitting Kroll process. The
modern shift to sustainable technology has generated global interest in green processes. A …

Preparation of zirconium metal by electrolysis

S Li, Y Che, Y Shu, J He, J Song… - Journal of The …, 2021‏ - iopscience.iop.org
The application field of zirconium involves chemical, metallurgical, biological and nuclear
industries due to its excellent properties. However, the uneconomical production process of …

Facile preparation of metallic vanadium from consumable V2CO solid solution by molten salt electrolysis

J An, M Wang, Y Jia, Y Chen, S Jiao - Separation and Purification …, 2022‏ - Elsevier
A novel strategy for the preparation of metallic vanadium from V 2 CO solid solution as
consumable anode is proposed by molten salt electrolysis. Controllable synthesis of V 2 CO …

The influence of fluoride ions on the equilibrium between titanium ions and titanium metal in fused alkali chloride melts

J Song, Q Wang, J Wu, S Jiao, H Zhu - Faraday Discussions, 2016‏ - pubs.rsc.org
KF is employed as a source of fluoride ions added to the melt to disclose the influence of
fluoride on the disproportionation reactions of titanium ions, 3Ti2+= 2Ti3++ Ti, and 4Ti3+ …

Pt-CeO2/TiN NTs derived from metal organic frameworks as high-performance electrocatalyst for methanol electrooxidation

Q Zhou, Z Pan, D Wu, G Hu, S Wu, C Chen, L Lin… - International Journal of …, 2019‏ - Elsevier
Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted tremendous attention in recent years owing
to their high-specific surface area (SSA) and variable porous structures. Owing to the strong …

Effect of fluoride ions on coordination structure of titanium in molten NaCl-KCl

S Liu, S Li, C Liu, J He, J Song - International Journal of Minerals …, 2023‏ - Springer
The effects of fluoride ions (F−) on the electrochemical behavior and coordination properties
of titanium ions (Ti n+) were studied in this work, by combining electrochemical and …

Improved USTB titanium production with a Ti2CO anode formed by casting

D Tian, M Wang, H Jiao, S Jiao - Journal of The Electrochemical …, 2019‏ - iopscience.iop.org
Electrochemical extraction of titanium using a consumable anode of TiC x O y solid solution
has been considered as a low-cost and environmentally friendly method. This method is …