Pharmacological targeting of the cancer epigenome

NW Mabe, JA Perry, CF Malone, K Stegmaier - Nature Cancer, 2024 - nature.com
Epigenetic dysregulation is increasingly appreciated as a hallmark of cancer, including
disease initiation, maintenance and therapy resistance. As a result, there have been …

Chromatin remodellers as therapeutic targets

HA Malone, CWM Roberts - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2024 - nature.com
Large-scale cancer genome sequencing studies have revealed that chromatin regulators
are frequently mutated in cancer. In particular, more than 20% of cancers harbour mutations …

Targeting DCAF5 suppresses SMARCB1-mutant cancer by stabilizing SWI/SNF

S Radko-Juettner, H Yue, JA Myers, RD Carter… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Whereas oncogenes can potentially be inhibited with small molecules, the loss of tumour
suppressors is more common and is problematic because the tumour-suppressor proteins …

NSD2 is a requisite subunit of the AR/FOXA1 neo-enhanceosome in promoting prostate tumorigenesis

A Parolia, S Eyunni, BK Verma, E Young, Y Liu, L Liu… - Nature Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
Androgen receptor (AR) is a ligand-responsive transcription factor that drives terminal
differentiation of the prostatic luminal epithelia. By contrast, in tumors originating from these …

Chromatin regulation of transcriptional enhancers and cell fate by the Sotos syndrome gene NSD1

Z Sun, Y Lin, MT Islam, R Koche, L Hedehus, D Liu… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
Nuclear receptor-binding SET-domain protein 1 (NSD1), a methyltransferase that catalyzes
H3K36me2, is essential for mammalian development and is frequently dysregulated in …

Epigenetic therapies targeting histone lysine methylation: complex mechanisms and clinical challenges

S Gold, A Shilatifard - The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2024 - jci.org
As epigenetic therapies continue to gain ground as potential treatment strategies for cancer
and other diseases, compounds that target histone lysine methylation and the enzyme …

Lineage-specific canonical and non-canonical activity of EZH2 in advanced prostate cancer subtypes

VB Venkadakrishnan, AG Presser, R Singh… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase and emerging
therapeutic target that is overexpressed in most castration-resistant prostate cancers and …

Overcoming clinical resistance to EZH2 inhibition using rational epigenetic combination therapy

Y Kazansky, D Cameron, HS Mueller… - Cancer …, 2024 - aacrjournals.org
Epigenetic dependencies have become evident in many cancers. On the basis of
antagonism between BAF/SWI-SNF and PRC2 in SMARCB1-deficient sarcomas, we …

Targeting EZH2 in SMARCB1-deficient sarcomas: advances and opportunities to potentiate the efficacy of EZH2 inhibitors

C Lanzi, N Arrighetti, S Pasquali, G Cassinelli - Biochemical Pharmacology, 2023 - Elsevier
Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are rare mesechymal malignancies characterized by distintive
molecular, histological and clinical features. Many STSs are considered as predominatly …

Epigenetic reprogramming in pediatric gliomas: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic implications

S Haase, S Carney, ML Varela, D Mukherji, Z Zhu, Y Li… - Trends in Cancer, 2024 - cell.com
Brain tumors in children and adults differ greatly in patient outcomes and responses to
radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Moreover, the prevalence of recurrent mutations in …