The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of
various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics …

Ever-increasing global energy consumption has driven the development of renewable
energy technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Battery energy …

Hydrogen energy is an important cornerstone for realizing net-zero and sustainable
development plans. The successful construction of a hydrogen society requires …

The poor stability of Ru-based acidic oxygen evolution (OER) electrocatalysts has greatly
hampered their application in polymer electrolyte membrane electrolyzers (PEMWEs) …

Exploring durable electrocatalysts with high activity for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in
acidic media is of paramount importance for H2 production via polymer electrolyte …

Heteroatom-do** is a practical means to boost RuO2 for acidic oxygen evolution reaction
(OER). However, a major drawback is conventional dopants have static electron …

Ruthenium dioxide is presently the most active catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction
(OER) in acidic media but suffers from severe Ru dissolution resulting from the high …

The oxygen evolution reaction is known to be a kinetic bottleneck for water splitting.
Triggering the lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism (LOM) can break the theoretical limit of …

Amorphous materials are metastable solids with only short-range order at the atomic scale,
which results from local intermolecular chemical bonding. The lack of long-range order …

The electron‐transfer process during the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) often either
proceeds solely via a metal redox chemistry (adsorbate evolution mechanism (AEM), with …