Grassland soil carbon sequestration: Current understanding, challenges, and solutions

Y Bai, MF Cotrufo - Science, 2022 - science.org
Grasslands store approximately one third of the global terrestrial carbon stocks and can act
as an important soil carbon sink. Recent studies show that plant diversity increases soil …

[HTML][HTML] Tamm Review: Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis

M Mayer, CE Prescott, WEA Abaker, L Augusto… - Forest Ecology and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Almost half of the total organic carbon (C) in terrestrial ecosystems is stored in forest soils.
By altering rates of input or release of C from soils, forest management activities can …

Historical impacts of grazing on carbon stocks and climate mitigation opportunities

S Ren, C Terrer, J Li, Y Cao, S Yang, D Liu - Nature Climate Change, 2024 - nature.com
Grazing has been associated with contrasting effects on soil carbon stocks at local scales,
but accurate global assessments of its net impact are lacking. Here we conducted a meta …

Soil organic carbon storage as a key function of soils-A review of drivers and indicators at various scales

M Wiesmeier, L Urbanski, E Hobley, B Lang… - Geoderma, 2019 - Elsevier
The capacity of soils to store organic carbon represents a key function of soils that is not only
decisive for climate regulation but also affects other soil functions. Recent efforts to assess …

Soil carbon debt of 12,000 years of human land use

J Sanderman, T Hengl, GJ Fiske - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2017 - pnas.org
Human appropriation of land for agriculture has greatly altered the terrestrial carbon
balance, creating a large but uncertain carbon debt in soils. Estimating the size and spatial …

Transformational adaptation on the farm: Processes of change and persistence in transitions to 'climate-smart'regenerative agriculture

H Gosnell, N Gill, M Voyer - Global Environmental Change, 2019 - Elsevier
Regenerative agriculture, an alternative form of food and fiber production, concerns itself
with enhancing and restoring resilient systems supported by functional ecosystem …

Climate-smart soils

K Paustian, J Lehmann, S Ogle, D Reay, GP Robertson… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Soils are integral to the function of all terrestrial ecosystems and to food and fibre production.
An overlooked aspect of soils is their potential to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions …

Climate warming from managed grasslands cancels the cooling effect of carbon sinks in sparsely grazed and natural grasslands

J Chang, P Ciais, T Gasser, P Smith, M Herrero… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Grasslands absorb and release carbon dioxide (CO2), emit methane (CH4) from grazing
livestock, and emit nitrous oxide (N2O) from soils. Little is known about how the fluxes of …

Grassland management impacts on soil carbon stocks: a new synthesis

RT Conant, CEP Cerri, BB Osborne… - Ecological …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Grassland ecosystems cover a large portion of Earths' surface and contain substantial
amounts of soil organic carbon. Previous work has established that these soil carbon stocks …

Global change pressures on soils from land use and management

P Smith, JI House, M Bustamante… - Global change …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Soils are subject to varying degrees of direct or indirect human disturbance, constituting a
major global change driver. Factoring out natural from direct and indirect human influence is …