Mechanisms of hydride nucleation, growth, reorientation, and embrittlement in zirconium: A review
YJ Jia, WZ Han - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Zirconium (Zr) hydrides threaten the reliability of fuel assembly and have repeatedly induced
failures in cladding tubes and pressure vessels. Thus, they attract a broad range of research …
failures in cladding tubes and pressure vessels. Thus, they attract a broad range of research …
Hydrogen in Zircaloy: Mechanism and its impacts
Zircaloy is extensively used as a nuclear fuel cladding tube material. The fuel cladding
encapsulates radioactive fuel pellet and it is resorted to an exceptionally harsh environment …
encapsulates radioactive fuel pellet and it is resorted to an exceptionally harsh environment …
[HTML][HTML] Hydride embrittlement resistance of Zircaloy-4 and Zr-Nb alloy cladding tubes and its implications on spent fuel management
In the spent fuel storage phase, nuclear fuel cladding is subjected to increased
embrittlement owing to a large amount of hydride precipitation. This study compares the …
embrittlement owing to a large amount of hydride precipitation. This study compares the …
Hydride precipitation dependence on α-parent orientation and plastic deformation in zirconium alloys
Hydrides are at the center source of mechanical degradation affecting Zr-based nuclear fuel
cladding integrity during in-reactor service and even spent fuel storage. This study presents …
cladding integrity during in-reactor service and even spent fuel storage. This study presents …
[HTML][HTML] Exploring the hydride-slip interaction in zirconium alloys
Hydrogen pick-up and hydride precipitation can lead to embrittlement and fracture strength
reduction of nuclear fuel cladding tubes made of Zircaloy. Plastic deformation of hydride …
reduction of nuclear fuel cladding tubes made of Zircaloy. Plastic deformation of hydride …
Mechanical properties and hydrogen diffusion behaviors of metal hydrides from molecular dynamics simulations
Based on density functional theory calculations, the elastic mechanical properties and
kinetic diffusion behaviors of hydrogen in cubic and tetragonal metal hydrides MH 2 (M= Y …
kinetic diffusion behaviors of hydrogen in cubic and tetragonal metal hydrides MH 2 (M= Y …
Evaluating zirconium–zirconium hydride interfacial strains by nano-beam electron diffraction
ATW Barrow, A Korinek, MR Daymond - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2013 - Elsevier
Nano-beam electron diffraction has been used to quantify the elastic strain field associated
with δ-hydride needles embedded in an α-Zr matrix. It has been found that the volume misfit …
with δ-hydride needles embedded in an α-Zr matrix. It has been found that the volume misfit …
Precipitation characteristics and distributions of subsurface hydrides in zirconium
Hydride precipitates that develop in Zr after absorbing hydrogen can impart significant
material hardening and embrittlement. Here, we use electrolytic hydrogen charging to …
material hardening and embrittlement. Here, we use electrolytic hydrogen charging to …
First-principles study of different polymorphs of crystalline zirconium hydride
W Zhu, R Wang, G Shu, P Wu… - The Journal of Physical …, 2010 - ACS Publications
We present a detailed study on the electronic structure, mechanical properties, phase
stability, and thermodynamic properties of four polymorphs of crystalline zirconium hydride …
stability, and thermodynamic properties of four polymorphs of crystalline zirconium hydride …
[HTML][HTML] On the effect of nuclear fission cladding stresses on Zirconium hydride orientation and dislocation strain energy fields via discrete dislocation plasticity and …
The diffusion of hydrogen in Zircalloy fuel cladding components and its associated delayed
hydride cracking (DHC) mechanism remain a bottleneck in nuclear fission. Through Crystal …
hydride cracking (DHC) mechanism remain a bottleneck in nuclear fission. Through Crystal …