Pakistan is one of the most water-polluted country in the South Asia Region. Drinking water
is contaminated with microbial and toxic metals throughout Pakistan. The values of different …

This review summarizes research data on SARS-CoV-2 in water environments. A literature
survey was conducted using the electronic databases Science Direct, Scopus, and Springer …

Primary school children in the develo** world often lack potable water, which may result in
a high burden of water-related diseases and poor school performance. The present study …

Fecal coliform (FC) indicators are commonly used to evaluate microbial or fecal
contamination in surface water. As an important tributary of the Yangtze River in China, the …

Sanghar District is located in the central part of Sindh Province and shares a boarder with
India to the east. This work examines the water quality of the groundwater of three …

Background: In order to maintain health of the communities; water, sanitation, and hygiene
(WASH) practices are important as they help prevent new infections from occurring. Water …

The rise of viral diseases has highlighted the long-lasting inequalities in water, sanitation
and hygiene access across Pakistan in recent years [1]. The response of the water sector …

Background: Chronic immunity to hepatitis A (HA) is largely influenced by environmental
factors, such as socioeconomic indicators, public health conditions, and access to safe …

Abstract Introduction: Human Rotavirus Virus (HRV) is amongst the common enteric viral
diarrheal diseases that indirectly or directly influence school-going children in low-income …

Background: The pollution of water bodies is a serious concern in most rural areas in low-
and middle-income countries due to anthropogenic activities which pose the greatest risk of …